구로구 아닌 부로구

https://school.programmers.co.kr/learn/courses/30/lessons/131532

-- 코드를 입력하세요
SELECT date_format(b.SALES_DATE, '%Y') as YEAR
     # , cast(date_format(b.SALES_DATE, '%m') as unsigned) as MONTH
     , date_format(b.SALES_DATE, '%m')*1 as MONTH
     , a.GENDER
     , count(distinct a.USER_ID)as USERS
  from USER_INFO a
 inner join ONLINE_SALE b
    on a.USER_ID = b.USER_ID
 where a.GENDER is not null
 group by date_format(b.SALES_DATE, '%Y%m'), a.GENDER
 order by YEAR, MONTH, GENDER, USERS

프로그래머스 쿼리 문제가 난도가 낮은편 인거 같다

https://school.programmers.co.kr/learn/courses/30/lessons/131116

select r.CATEGORY
     , r.PRICE as MAX_PRICE
     , r.PRODUCT_NAME
  from (
        select @rank := if(@cate = t.CATEGORY, @rank + 1, 1) as num
             , @cate := t.CATEGORY
             , t.CATEGORY
             , t.PRICE
             , t.PRODUCT_NAME
          from (
                SELECT a.PRODUCT_ID
                     , a.PRODUCT_NAME
                     , a.PRODUCT_CD
                     , a.CATEGORY
                     , a.PRICE
                  from FOOD_PRODUCT a
                 where a.CATEGORY in ('과자', '국', '김치', '식용유')
                 order by a.CATEGORY, a.PRICE desc
               ) t
       ) r
  where r.num = 1
 order by r.PRICE desc
 
 
 select t.CATEGORY
     , t.PRICE as MAX_PRICE
     , t.PRODUCT_NAME
  from (
        SELECT a.PRODUCT_ID
             , a.PRODUCT_NAME
             , a.PRODUCT_CD
             , a.CATEGORY
             , a.PRICE
             , rank() over(partition by a.CATEGORY order by max(a.PRICE) desc) as r
          from FOOD_PRODUCT a
         where a.CATEGORY in ('과자', '국', '김치', '식용유')
         group by a.PRODUCT_ID
       ) t
 where t.r = 1
 order by t.PRICE desc

두가지 버전,

MYSQL 8부터 오라클 처럼 partition by를 지원하는 윈도우 함수가 가능하다. 핵 편함.

하지만, 5.7까지는 안되니깐, 여기선 변수를 사용한 처리가 가능하다.(자료구조상 사이즈 1개 짜리 큐를 이용하는 느낌?)

https://school.programmers.co.kr/learn/courses/30/lessons/131537

SELECT left(SALES_DATE, 10) as SALES_DATE
     , PRODUCT_ID
     , USER_ID
     , SALES_AMOUNT
  from ONLINE_SALE A
 where left(SALES_DATE, 7) = '2022-03'
 UNION ALL
SELECT left(SALES_DATE, 10) as SALES_DATE
     , PRODUCT_ID
     , null
     , SALES_AMOUNT
  from OFFLINE_SALE A
 where left(SALES_DATE, 7) = '2022-03'
 order by SALES_DATE, PRODUCT_ID, USER_ID

SELECT date_format(SALES_DATE, '%Y-%m-%d') as SALES_DATE
     , PRODUCT_ID
     , USER_ID
     , SALES_AMOUNT
  from ONLINE_SALE A
 where SALES_DATE between date('2022-03-01') and date('2022-03-31')
 UNION ALL
SELECT date_format(SALES_DATE, '%Y-%m-%d') as SALES_DATE
     , PRODUCT_ID
     , null
     , SALES_AMOUNT
  from OFFLINE_SALE A
 where SALES_DATE between date('2022-03-01') and date('2022-03-31')
 order by SALES_DATE, PRODUCT_ID, USER_ID

하나는 스트링 함수로 하나는 데이트 함수로